New York State Court Officers Practice Exam

What is a Bench Warrant?

1. An Order to Conduct a Search

2. An Arrest Warrant for a Violent Crime

3. A Warrant for Non-Payment of Fines

4. An Order for Failing to Appear in Court

The correct answer is: An Order for Failing to Appear in Court

A Bench Warrant is indeed an order issued by a judge for the arrest of an individual who has failed to appear in court as required. This type of warrant is often issued when someone misses a court date for a scheduled appearance, whether for a trial, hearing, or other judicial proceedings. The purpose of the Bench Warrant is to compel the individual to comply with the court's order for attendance, ensuring that the judicial process can move forward without unnecessary delays. The other options outlined do not accurately describe what a Bench Warrant is. For example, an Order to Conduct a Search refers to a search warrant issued to law enforcement to look for evidence of a crime, which is distinct from an arrest warrant. Similarly, an Arrest Warrant for a Violent Crime specifies a certain type of crime rather than addressing the failure to appear aspect. Lastly, a Warrant for Non-Payment of Fines relates specifically to financial obligations to the court, again differing from the primary focus of a Bench Warrant, which centers on attendance in court.