What is the purpose of the New York State Family Court?

The purpose of the New York State Family Court is to resolve disputes between family members, which encompasses a wide range of issues related to family law. This includes cases related to child custody and visitation, child and spousal support, domestic violence, and adoption. The Family Court is designed to address the unique dynamics and needs of familial relationships and aims to provide a more personalized and accessible approach to resolving conflicts that arise within families.

The Family Court’s focus on family-related matters distinguishes it from courts that deal with criminal cases, which are intended to handle offenses against the state, and not personal disputes between family members. Moreover, Family Court does not primarily serve as an appellate court for reviewing decisions from lower courts, nor does it engage in adjudicating contract or property disputes, which are typically handled in civil courts. Thus, its specific mission is to promote the welfare of children and families, making it an essential branch of the legal system dedicated to family welfare and mediation.